
[2026] RePA_Sales_S All-in-One Exam Guide Practice To your RePA_Sales_S Exam!
Preparations of RePA_Sales_S Exam 2026 Real Estate Licensing Unlimited 52 Questions
NEW QUESTION # 19
If a salesperson representing a buyer gets information from the seller's agent as to the status of the real estate transaction, what is the buyer's agent REQUIRED to do?
- A. Advise the seller as to the status of the transaction.
- B. Advise the buyer as to the status of the transaction.
- C. Advise the listing broker as to the status of the transaction.
- D. Advise the loan officer as to the status of the transaction.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.284(Disclosures of Business Relationships), abuyer's agenthas afiduciary dutyto their client. This means the agent mustact in the buyer's best interestandcommunicate all material informationregarding the transactionto the buyer.
* The buyer's agent's primary responsibility is to the buyer (Option B - Correct).
* The buyer's agent does not have any fiduciary duty to the seller (Option A - Incorrect).
* The buyer's agent is not required to inform the listing broker (Option C - Incorrect).
* The loan officer does not have the same level of involvement in fiduciary duties as the buyer (Option D - Incorrect).
NEW QUESTION # 20
If known, the listing broker MUST disclose which of the following to a prospective buyer?
- A. That the seller's water system is contaminated
- B. That the seller has filed for divorce
- C. That the seller's mortgage is assumable
- D. That the seller has accepted a position in another state
Answer: A
Explanation:
Alicensee must disclose all material defectsrelated to the property,including known issues like a contaminated water system.
* Under 68 P.S. §§ 7303-7304 (Real Estate Seller Disclosure Law), the seller and broker must disclose all material defects affecting the property's value or safety.
* A contaminated water system is considered a health and safety issue and must be disclosed to the buyer.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Assumable Mortgage):This is afinancial issue, not a material defect.
* Option B (Seller's New Job):The seller's personal situationdoes not affect the property's condition.
* Option C (Divorce):Divorce is private informationand does not need to be disclosed.
NEW QUESTION # 21
What MUST a licensee do before she can advertise, show, or offer a property?
- A. Obtain authorization from the owner of the property.
- B. Prepare a comparative market analysis for the property.
- C. Prepare a preliminary appraisal of the property.
- D. Provide a list of clients for whom she has successfully completed real estate transactions in the area.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Before advertising, showing, or offering any property, areal estate licensee must obtain written authorization from the property owner. This is a legal requirement to ensure that the licensee has the right to represent the property.
* 49 Pa. Code § 35.331 (Written Agreements Generally)states that a real estate licenseemusthave a written agreement with the property ownerbefore performing any real estate services, including advertising and showing the property.
* 49 Pa. Code § 35.332 (Exclusive Listing Agreements)further clarifies that exclusive agreementsmust be in writingand signed by both the owner and broker.
* Without the owner's written consent, a licensee could be subject to penalties or disciplinary action from the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Preliminary Appraisal):Licensees are not required to conduct appraisals unless they are certified appraisers.
* Option C (List of Clients):There is no requirement to provide a history of past transactions before listing or advertising a property.
* Option D (Comparative Market Analysis - CMA):A CMA is useful for pricing but isnot required before advertising or showing a property.
NEW QUESTION # 22
A listing agreement must contain all of the following EXCEPT:
- A. The broker's license number.
- B. The duration of the listing.
- C. The broker's compensation.
- D. A description of the services to be provided.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 23
Interest earned on an escrow account is:
- A. Equally divided between the listing and selling brokers.
- B. Payable to the broker holding the deposit.
- C. Equally divided between the buyer and seller.
- D. Payable subject to an agreement between the parties.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.326 (Escrow Accounts and Interest),interest earned on escrow accounts belongs to the party or parties as determined by the terms of the contract or agreement.
* A broker cannot personally benefit from interest earned on escrow funds unless the contract explicitly allows it.
* The purchase agreement must specify how the interest is handled, whether it is payable to the buyer, seller, or split between parties.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Payable to the Broker):A broker cannot keep interest from an escrow account unless agreed upon in writing.
* Option B (Equally Divided Between Buyer and Seller):Interest division is not automatic; it must be outlined in the contract.
* Option C (Equally Divided Between Brokers):Brokers do not have rights to escrow interest unless explicitly agreed upon.
NEW QUESTION # 24
In order to renew a real estate license in Pennsylvania, the licensee:
- A. must include in the required hours of CE any course mandated by the Real Estate Commission within the current licensing period.
- B. may include excess hours carried over from the previous licensing period to reach the total CE hours required for the current license term.
- C. may take any combination of approved CE courses adding up to 14 hours of classroom instruction.
- D. must take 14 hours of CE courses specifically mandated by the Real Estate Commission.
Answer: A
Explanation:
In Pennsylvania, a real estate licenseemust complete 14 hours of continuing education (CE) coursesduring each renewal period. Additionally,if the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission mandates a specific CE course during the licensing cycle, licensees are required to take that course.
* 49 Pa. Code § 35.382 (Continuing Education Requirements)states that alicensee must complete the specific courses required by the Commission for each licensing cycle.
* Some renewal periods require specific courses, such as ethics or law updates, to ensure that licensees remain compliant with changing regulations.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (14 Hours Specifically Mandated):Whilesomecourses may be mandatory, licensees can choose others from anapproved list.
* Option B (Any Combination of 14 Hours):Somespecific courses are required, meaning licensees cannot just pick any course.
* Option D (Carrying Over CE Hours):Continuing education hours do not carry overfrom one licensing period to another.
NEW QUESTION # 25
Which of the following is a REQUIRED general duty of a licensee?
- A. Independently verify the accuracy of any representation on a property condition disclosure statement.
- B. Conduct an independent inspection of the property.
- C. Provide assistance with document preparation.
- D. Accept liability and responsibility for acts of the consumer.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Under68 Pa. C.S. §§ 7301-7314 (Real Estate Seller Disclosure Law),a licensee has a duty to ensure that the property condition disclosure statement is complete and accurate as provided by the seller.
* While the licensee does not conduct a formal property inspection, they must not ignore material defects that are apparent or known to them.
* If a licensee knows of an issue that contradicts the seller's disclosure, they must disclose this to the buyer to prevent misrepresentation.
* This protects consumers from fraudulent or misleading property conditions.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Independent Inspection):A licensee is not a home inspectorand is not required to perform a physical inspection.
* Option C (Accept Consumer Liability):A licenseeis not responsible for actions taken by a buyer or seller.
* Option D (Document Preparation Assistance):A licenseecan help explain documents but cannot prepare legal contracts without an attorney.
Reference:
68 Pa. C.S. §§ 7301-7314- Real Estate Seller Disclosure Law
NEW QUESTION # 26
Which entities are authorized to investigate charges against real estate licensees concerning illegal discrimination in the sale or rental of housing?
- A. The Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission and the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission
- B. The Pennsylvania State Legislature and the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission
- C. The Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission and the Better Business Bureau
- D. The Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission and the Pennsylvania State Legislature
Answer: A
Explanation:
Both thePennsylvania Real Estate Commission (PREC)and thePennsylvania Human Relations Commission (PHRC)haveauthority to investigate illegal discriminationin real estate transactions.
* The Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission (PHRC)is responsible for enforcingthe Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (PHRA), which prohibits discrimination in housing based on race, color, religion, ancestry, age, sex, national origin, disability, and familial status.
* The Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission (PREC)investigates complaints againstlicensed real estate professionalswho violate fair housing laws, including violations of theReal Estate Licensing and Registration Act (RELRA).
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Pennsylvania State Legislature and PREC):The Legislaturemakes lawsbutdoes not enforcethem or conduct investigations.
* Option B (PREC and Better Business Bureau):TheBetter Business Bureau (BBB) is a private organizationand doesnot have legal enforcement authority.
* Option C (PHRC and Legislature):The Legislature doesnot investigate complaints, but the PHRC does.
References:
Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (PHRA) - 43 P.S. § 951(PHRC Enforcement) Real Estate Licensing and Registration Act (RELRA) - 63 P.S. § 455.101(PREC Enforcement)
NEW QUESTION # 27
An owner sells a house through a salesperson who works as an independent contractor for a broker. Before the closing, the owner fires the broker. However, the owner agrees to pay the salesperson a $1,000 fee for services. Which of the following is TRUE?
- A. The salesperson cannot legally accept the $1,000.
- B. The salesperson may legally accept the $1,000.
- C. The salesperson may only accept the $1,000 with the broker's consent.
- D. The owner can cancel any part of the sales contract at any time.
Answer: A
Explanation:
According to49 Pa. Code § 35.283(Compensation and Commission), asalesperson may not accept compensation from anyone other than their employing broker.
* A salesperson cannot accept direct payments from an owner or buyer (Option A - Correct).
* The owner cannot cancel the sales contract unilaterally (Option B - Incorrect).
* The salesperson may only be compensated through the broker, even if the owner agrees to direct payment (Option C & D - Incorrect).
NEW QUESTION # 28
An owner sells a house through a salesperson who works as an independent contractor for a broker. Before the closing, the owner fires the broker. However, the owner agrees to pay the salesperson a $1,000 fee for services. Which of the following is TRUE?
- A. The salesperson cannot legally accept the $1,000.
- B. The salesperson may legally accept the $1,000.
- C. The salesperson may only accept the $1,000 with the broker's consent.
- D. The owner can cancel any part of the sales contract at any time.
Answer: A
Explanation:
According to49 Pa. Code § 35.283(Compensation and Commission), asalesperson may not accept compensation from anyone other than their employing broker.
* A salesperson cannot accept direct payments from an owner or buyer (Option A - Correct).
* The owner cannot cancel the sales contract unilaterally (Option B - Incorrect).
* The salesperson may only be compensated through the broker, even if the owner agrees to direct payment (Option C & D - Incorrect).
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.283- Compensation and Commission
NEW QUESTION # 29
The Real Estate Commission is empowered to take action against a licensee who is found to have engaged in any of the following activities EXCEPT:
- A. Failing to provide information requested by the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission in response to a complaint about the licensee engaging in prohibited acts.
- B. Failing to furnish a copy of a listing contract to an owner after taking a listing.
- C. Failing to include the salesperson's name in all advertising.
- D. Making any substantial misrepresentation.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.305 (Business Name on Advertisements),advertisements must include the broker' s name but are not required to include the salesperson's name.
* While a salesperson's name may appear in an ad, it is not a required element under Pennsylvania law.
* However, failing to disclose key information in an ad, such as the broker's name, could result in disciplinary action.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Misrepresentation):Misrepresentation is a serious offense and can lead to suspension or revocation.
* Option B (Failing to Provide Listing Contract):Acopy of the listing contract must be furnished to the seller at the time of signing.
* Option D (Failing to Provide Information to the Commission):Failure to respond to an investigation can result in fines, suspension, or revocation.
NEW QUESTION # 30
A salesperson has just obtained the seller's signature on an offer to purchase. When MUST the buyer receive a copy?
- A. At the closing
- B. Within 1 business day of the offer's acceptance
- C. Within 24 hours of the offer's acceptance
- D. In a reasonably practicable period of time
Answer: B
Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.331 (Written Agreements Generally),all parties must receive a copy of a signed offer within 1 business day of acceptance.
* This ensures that buyers and sellers have full documentation of the transaction.
* Delaying delivery of signed contracts can lead to disputes and potential violations of real estate regulations.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (24 Hours):While fast delivery is preferred, thelaw specifically states "1 business day."
* Option C (At Closing):Buyers must receive a copywell before closing.
* Option D (Reasonably Practicable Time):This istoo vagueand does not meet thespecific 1-business- day requirement.
NEW QUESTION # 31
A broker has been hired by a buyer to find an investment property. Upon locating a suitable property listed by another firm, the broker MUST:
- A. Disclose to the listing broker or the seller that they represent the buyer.
- B. Initiate a title search of the property.
- C. Disclose their dual representation, in writing, to both buyer and seller.
- D. Recommend a professional inspection of the property.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.311 (Duties of Buyer's Agent),a buyer's agent must disclose their relationship to the listing broker or seller before providing substantive services.
* This ensures that all parties understand who represents whom in the transaction.
* Failure to disclose agency relationships could result in ethical violations and penalties from the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Initiate a Title Search):This is typically done by the buyer's attorney or title company,not the real estate broker.
* Option B (Recommend an Inspection):While good practice,it is not legally required under agency law.
* Option C (Disclose Dual Representation):This is incorrect because the broker is not acting as a dual agent in this case.
NEW QUESTION # 32
When a tenant who has a service or support animal applies to lease an apartment in a building that does not allow pets, which of the following rules may the landlord follow?
- A. The landlord may disallow the animal if it is not federally registered as a support or service animal.
- B. The landlord may disallow the animal if there are no other animals permitted in the building.
- C. The landlord must allow the service or support animal but may charge an additional deposit.
- D. Both state and federal laws require the landlord to allow any service or support animal.
Answer: D
Explanation:
UnderThe Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. § 3604)andThe Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) (42 U.S.
C: § 12101),both service and emotional support animals must be allowed in rental properties, even in
"no pets" buildings.
* Service animals (such as guide dogs) and emotional support animals (ESA) are not considered
"pets" under federal and state law, so landlords cannot prohibit them.
* A landlord cannot charge an additional deposit or pet fee for service/support animals.
* The tenant must provide documentation from a licensed medical provider if the disability is not obvious, but there is no requirement for a formal "federal registration" of service animals.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option B (Charge Additional Deposit):This is illegal under Fair Housing lawsbecause service animals are not "pets".
* Option C (No Pets Rule):A no-pets policydoes not applyto service animals.
* Option D (Federally Registered Service Animal):There is no federal registryfor service animals, so this is not a valid requirement.
NEW QUESTION # 33
Which of the following is a REQUIRED general duty of a licensee?
- A. Independently verify the accuracy of any representation on a property condition disclosure statement.
- B. Conduct an independent inspection of the property.
- C. Provide assistance with document preparation.
- D. Accept liability and responsibility for acts of the consumer.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Under68 Pa. C.S. §§ 7301-7314 (Real Estate Seller Disclosure Law),a licensee has a duty to ensure that the property condition disclosure statement is complete and accurate as provided by the seller.
* While the licensee does not conduct a formal property inspection, they must not ignore material defects that are apparent or known to them.
* If a licensee knows of an issue that contradicts the seller's disclosure, they must disclose this to the buyer to prevent misrepresentation.
* This protects consumers from fraudulent or misleading property conditions.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Independent Inspection):A licensee is not a home inspectorand is not required to perform a physical inspection.
* Option C (Accept Consumer Liability):A licenseeis not responsible for actions taken by a buyer or seller.
* Option D (Document Preparation Assistance):A licenseecan help explain documents but cannot prepare legal contracts without an attorney.
NEW QUESTION # 34
According to the Real Estate Commission, which of the following is REQUIRED to hold a real estate license in Pennsylvania?
- A. A bank selling its foreclosed properties
- B. A home builder selling his brand new houses
- C. An individual selling five unimproved lots that she owns
- D. An attorney who holds himself out as a provider of brokerage services
Answer: D
Explanation:
In Pennsylvania,any person engaging in brokerage activities (such as negotiating sales or leases for compensation) must hold a real estate licenseunless specifically exempted.
* 49 Pa. Code § 35.201 (Definitions) & 63 P.S. § 455.304 (Exemptions)allow attorneys to practice real estate without a license ONLY IF the services are incidental to their legal practice.
* If an attorney advertises as a real estate broker or regularly engages in real estate transactions beyond legal services, they must obtain a real estate license.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option B (Home Builder Selling New Houses):Buildersare exemptwhen selling their ownnewly constructed homes.
* Option C (Banks Selling Foreclosures):Banks areexemptunder63 P.S. § 455.304 (a)(5)since they are not in the business of selling real estate for profit.
* Option D (Selling Five Unimproved Lots):Individuals selling their own propertydo not need a license
, even for multiple lots.
NEW QUESTION # 35
A salesperson owns a residence and wishes to sell it without listing it. Under Pennsylvania license law, the salesperson MUST:
- A. disclose in all advertising that the owner of the property is a real estate licensee
- B. list the property with their firm
- C. offer a sales commission or fee to cooperating brokers
- D. have an active license
Answer: A
Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.285 (Disclosure of Real Estate Affiliations),a licensee selling their own property MUST disclose that they are a real estate licensee in all advertisements and communications.
* The disclosure must be made in a clear and conspicuous mannerto inform potential buyers that the seller has professional real estate expertise.
* This rule prevents deception and ensures fair dealings in real estate transactions.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (List Property with Firm):Licenseesare NOT required to list their own propertywith their firm.
* Option C (Offer Commission to Brokers):There isno requirement to offer compensationto other brokers.
* Option D (Have an Active License):A licensee can still sell their own property even if their license is inactive,but they must disclose their license status.
NEW QUESTION # 36
A person is employed by a real estate owner to manage a multifamily residential property. Which of the following activities is the person permitted to perform without a real estate license?
- A. Hold money belonging to tenants other than on behalf of the owner.
- B. Provide information on rental amounts and building rules and regulations.
- C. Negotiate terms and conditions of occupancy.
- D. Enter into leases on behalf of the owner.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.201 (Definitions), an unlicensed individual who is directly employed by a property owner can perform certain tasks, such as providing rental information and enforcing building rules, but they cannot engage in leasing or negotiation activities.
* Providing information on rental amounts and building rules is considered administrative and does not require a real estate license.
* However, negotiating leases, collecting rents on behalf of third parties, or holding security deposits in a non-owner-controlled account would require a real estate license.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option B (Entering into Leases):Only a licensed real estate broker or a supervised salesperson can legally execute lease agreements on behalf of a landlord.
* Option C (Negotiating Terms):Negotiating lease terms is an activity that requires a real estate license.
* Option D (Holding Tenant Funds Independently):Handling tenant funds outside of the owner's direct control is a brokerage activity and requires a real estate license.
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.201- Definitions
NEW QUESTION # 37
What is the MINIMUM number of hours of continuing education which a real estate licensee MUST complete within the license renewal period?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: B
Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.382 (Continuing Education Requirements),a Pennsylvania real estate licensee must complete at least 14 hours of continuing education (CE) during each two-year renewal cycle.
* These courses must be taken through an approved real estate education provider.
* Certain renewal periods may have specific course requirements mandated by the Commission.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (10 Hours):Too low; Pennsylvania law requires 14 hours.
* Option B (12 Hours):Falls short of the required minimum.
* Option D (16 Hours):Exceeds the required minimum.
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.382- Continuing Education Requirements
NEW QUESTION # 38
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